See напаст on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "napastja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "напастя" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "causative-iterative", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "напастявам" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*napastь", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *napastь", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*napastь" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *napastь", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "на-", "3": "паст", "t2": "chasm, rift" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, на- (na-) + паст (past, “chasm, rift”)", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *napastь. Syncronically, a deverbal of напа́дам (napádam, “to assault”). By surface analysis, на- (na-) + паст (past, “chasm, rift”).", "forms": [ { "form": "на́паст", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nápast", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "на́пастен", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "на́паст", "roman": "nápast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "на́пасти", "roman": "nápasti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "на́пастът", "roman": "nápastǎt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "на́пастите", "roman": "nápastite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "на́паста", "roman": "nápasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "на́пастите", "roman": "nápastite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "на́паста", "roman": "nápasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "на́паст", "2": "f", "adj": "на́пастен" }, "expansion": "на́паст • (nápast) f (relational adjective на́пастен)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "на́паст<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "assault", "roman": "napád", "word": "напа́д" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "accusation", "roman": "napádka", "word": "напа́дка" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "fall into sin", "roman": "grehopadénie", "tags": [ "poetic" ], "word": "грехопаде́ние" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "toppling, downfall" ], "id": "en-напаст-bg-noun-8IA4XnlP", "links": [ [ "toppling", "toppling" ], [ "downfall", "downfall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) toppling, downfall" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to cause / conjure / do evil to s.o.", "roman": "pričinjavam / kroja / vǎrša njakomu beda", "text": "причинявам / кроя / върша някому беда", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "evil, detriment, trouble" ], "id": "en-напаст-bg-noun-Bk-lUNQo", "links": [ [ "evil", "evil" ], [ "detriment", "detriment" ], [ "trouble", "trouble" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 12 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 32 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with на-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "a scourge of God", "roman": "napast božija", "text": "напаст божия", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "nuisance, nagger, scourge (great irritation)" ], "id": "en-напаст-bg-noun-WsBxZfTP", "links": [ [ "nuisance", "nuisance" ], [ "nagger", "nagger" ], [ "scourge", "scourge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) nuisance, nagger, scourge (great irritation)" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈnapɐst]" } ], "word": "напаст" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*napastь", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *napastь", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*napastь" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *napastь", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *napastь.", "forms": [ { "form": "napast", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-f-C", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "напаст", "roman": "napast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "roman": "napasti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "напаста", "roman": "napasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "напастите", "roman": "napastite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напастиве", "roman": "napastive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напастине", "roman": "napastine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "напаст", "roman": "napast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "roman": "napasti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "напаст • (napast) f", "name": "mk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "напаст", "2": "напас" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-f-C" }, { "args": { "col_pl": "", "col_pl2": "", "col_sg": "напастје", "col_sg2": "", "def_dist_pl": "напастине", "def_dist_sg": "", "def_prox_pl": "напастиве", "def_prox_sg": "", "def_unsp_pl": "напастите", "def_unsp_sg": "напаста", "ind_pl": "напасти", "ind_sg": "напаст", "n": "", "voc_pl": "напасти", "voc_sg": "напаст" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian feminine nouns ending in a consonant", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 4 18 70 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 25 66 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "nuisance, nagger" ], "id": "en-напаст-mk-noun-tFUnYIUw", "links": [ [ "nuisance", "nuisance" ], [ "nagger", "nagger" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈnapast]" } ], "word": "напаст" } { "forms": [ { "form": "на́паст", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "nápast", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "напаст", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напастима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "напаст", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напастима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напасташћу", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напастима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "на́паст" }, "expansion": "на́паст f (Latin spelling nápast)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "на‧паст" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "напаст", "10": "напасти", "11": "напасти", "12": "напастима", "13": "напасти/напасташћу", "14": "напастима", "2": "напасти", "3": "напасти", "4": "напасти", "5": "напасти", "6": "напастима", "7": "напаст", "8": "напасти", "9": "напасти" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "temptation" ], "id": "en-напаст-sh-noun-IN075KOx", "links": [ [ "temptation", "temptation" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pest (annoying creature or person)" ], "id": "en-напаст-sh-noun-PEla80lH", "links": [ [ "pest", "pest" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nǎːpast/" } ], "word": "напаст" }
{ "categories": [ "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian feminine nouns", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian nouns", "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms prefixed with на-", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "napastja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "напастя" }, { "roman": "causative-iterative", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "напастявам" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*napastь", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *napastь", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*napastь" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *napastь", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "на-", "3": "паст", "t2": "chasm, rift" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, на- (na-) + паст (past, “chasm, rift”)", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *napastь. Syncronically, a deverbal of напа́дам (napádam, “to assault”). By surface analysis, на- (na-) + паст (past, “chasm, rift”).", "forms": [ { "form": "на́паст", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nápast", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "на́пастен", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "на́паст", "roman": "nápast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "на́пасти", "roman": "nápasti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "на́пастът", "roman": "nápastǎt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "на́пастите", "roman": "nápastite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "на́паста", "roman": "nápasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "на́пастите", "roman": "nápastite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "objective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "на́паста", "roman": "nápasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "count-form", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "на́паст", "2": "f", "adj": "на́пастен" }, "expansion": "на́паст • (nápast) f (relational adjective на́пастен)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "на́паст<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "assault", "roman": "napád", "word": "напа́д" }, { "english": "accusation", "roman": "napádka", "word": "напа́дка" }, { "english": "fall into sin", "roman": "grehopadénie", "tags": [ "poetic" ], "word": "грехопаде́ние" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "toppling, downfall" ], "links": [ [ "toppling", "toppling" ], [ "downfall", "downfall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) toppling, downfall" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to cause / conjure / do evil to s.o.", "roman": "pričinjavam / kroja / vǎrša njakomu beda", "text": "причинявам / кроя / върша някому беда", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "evil, detriment, trouble" ], "links": [ [ "evil", "evil" ], [ "detriment", "detriment" ], [ "trouble", "trouble" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "a scourge of God", "roman": "napast božija", "text": "напаст божия", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "nuisance, nagger, scourge (great irritation)" ], "links": [ [ "nuisance", "nuisance" ], [ "nagger", "nagger" ], [ "scourge", "scourge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) nuisance, nagger, scourge (great irritation)" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈnapɐst]" } ], "word": "напаст" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*napastь", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *napastь", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*napastь" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *napastь", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *napastь.", "forms": [ { "form": "napast", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-f-C", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "напаст", "roman": "napast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "roman": "napasti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "напаста", "roman": "napasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "напастите", "roman": "napastite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напастиве", "roman": "napastive", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напастине", "roman": "napastine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "напаст", "roman": "napast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "roman": "napasti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "напаст • (napast) f", "name": "mk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "напаст", "2": "напас" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-f-C" }, { "args": { "col_pl": "", "col_pl2": "", "col_sg": "напастје", "col_sg2": "", "def_dist_pl": "напастине", "def_dist_sg": "", "def_prox_pl": "напастиве", "def_prox_sg": "", "def_unsp_pl": "напастите", "def_unsp_sg": "напаста", "ind_pl": "напасти", "ind_sg": "напаст", "n": "", "voc_pl": "напасти", "voc_sg": "напаст" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Macedonian 2-syllable words", "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "Macedonian feminine nouns", "Macedonian feminine nouns ending in a consonant", "Macedonian lemmas", "Macedonian nouns", "Macedonian paroxytone terms", "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "nuisance, nagger" ], "links": [ [ "nuisance", "nuisance" ], [ "nagger", "nagger" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈnapast]" } ], "word": "напаст" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian nouns" ], "forms": [ { "form": "на́паст", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "nápast", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "напаст", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напастима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "напаст", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напастима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "напасти", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напасташћу", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "напастима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "на́паст" }, "expansion": "на́паст f (Latin spelling nápast)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "на‧паст" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "напаст", "10": "напасти", "11": "напасти", "12": "напастима", "13": "напасти/напасташћу", "14": "напастима", "2": "напасти", "3": "напасти", "4": "напасти", "5": "напасти", "6": "напастима", "7": "напаст", "8": "напасти", "9": "напасти" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "temptation" ], "links": [ [ "temptation", "temptation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "pest (annoying creature or person)" ], "links": [ [ "pest", "pest" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/nǎːpast/" } ], "word": "напаст" }
Download raw JSONL data for напаст meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.